Mount Sinabung
Indonesia
Mount Sinabung: Indonesia’s Most Dangerous Volcano
Summary Mount Sinabung Indonesia - Summary
Sinabung is frequently too dangerous to climb because of ongoing volcanic activity.
In August 2010, after 400 years of being dormant, Sinabung surprised us all by erupting, and it has been regularly erupting ever since. What was a fun day hike from Brastagi with lush green vegetation all the way up is now anybody’s guess.
Climbing Mount Sinabung Indonesia - Height and Distance
Natural Mount Sinabung Indonesia - Natural Height
2,460m (8,070ft)
Natural Mount Sinabung Indonesia - Hiking Period
Only time will tell whether there is still a trail on Mount Sinabung. Previously, there was a main hiking trail from the town of Brastagi (which might not be there anymore). This trail takes 1 day to complete. 4-5 hours to climb to the summit, and roughly 2-3 hours to descend back to Brastagi.
Difficulty Mount Sinabung Indonesia - Hiking Difficulty
Difficulty Mount Sinabung Indonesia - Terrain
Given the volcanic activity since 2010, what used to be the trail may well have disappeared, as lava flows and a pyroclastic flow in 2016 may have wiped it all off the map.
Before August 2010, the climb from Brastagi was through rainforests, followed by low-lying vegetation all the way up to the rocky calderas.
Difficulty Mount Sinabung Indonesia - Weather
The weather in this part of Indonesia switches between the dry season from May-October and the rainy season from November to April. The weather is often pleasant when you start the trek, but one needs to take precautions against drops in temperature at higher levels, and at night, when temperatures can drop below 10°C (50°F).
Difficulty Mount Sinabung Indonesia - Equipment
Previously, when a hike was possible, all that was needed for this trek was a proper set of hiking boots.
Facilities Mount Sinabung Indonesia - Support Facilities
Facilities Mount Sinabung Indonesia - Rest Stops & Facilities
There are no special facilities or food and water at the trailhead, along the trail or at the summit, but since it was just a day hike this shouldn’t be too much of an inconvenience.
Facilities Mount Sinabung Indonesia - Guides and Porters
Guides are required to do this climb, and you should probably book ahead. Porters are unnecessary.
Accessibility Mount Sinabung Indonesia - Accessibility and Safety
Accessibility Mount Sinabung Indonesia - Location
Medan (Kualanamu) International Airport is the nearest airport.
There are regular buses to Brastagi from the Medan Pinang Baris bus terminal. These buses can get crowded and uncomfortable, so there should be small minivans and taxis available too. If you are using a tour service, they should be arranging private transportation from Medan.
You may also get to Sinabung from the Lake Toba area by bus, taxi, or private car.
Accessibility Mount Sinabung Indonesia - Safety
Sinabung is a serious threat to climbers in periods of volcanic activity. Even if it isn’t erupting, gasses may be being emitted, and these can seriously harm or kill given conditions.
In April 2019, Mount Sinabung was the only volcano that was on level 4 alert and was considered, by global experts, to be highly dangerous. As such, the government implemented a 7km (4.3 mi) exclusion zone, rendering climbing strictly off-limits, and ill-advised. Since then the alert level has been lowered, however, make sure you consult the local authorities on whether it is safe before going there.
Nevertheless, tourists can still go to the surrounding towns and areas to see Sinabung, and to climb its neighbours.